Leviticus 11 ~ ﺍﻟﻼﻭﻳﻲ 11

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1 A nd Jehovah spake unto Moses and to Aaron, saying unto them,

وَكَلَّمَ اللهُ مُوسَى وَهارُونَ فَقالَ:

2 S peak unto the children of Israel, saying, These are the living things which ye may eat among all the beasts that are on the earth.

«بَيِّنا لِبَنِي إسْرائِيلَ ما هِيَ الحَيواناتُ الَّتِي يُمكِنُهُمْ أنْ يَأكُلُوها مِنْ الحَيواناتِ البَرِّيَّةِ.

3 W hatsoever parteth the hoof, and is clovenfooted, and cheweth the cud, among the beasts, that may ye eat.

يُسْمَحُ لَكُمْ أنْ تَأكُلُوا أيَّ حَيوانٍ لَهُ حافِرٌ مَشقُوقٌ وَيَجتَرُّ.

4 N evertheless these shall ye not eat of them that chew the cud, or of them that part the hoof: the camel, because he cheweth the cud but parteth not the hoof, he is unclean unto you.

«لَكِنْ لا تَأكُلُوا الحَيواناتِ الَّتِي تَجتَرُّ وَلَيسَ لَها حافِرٌ مَشقُوقٌ. لا تَأكُلُوا الجَمَلَ، فَهُوَ يَجتَرُّ لَكِنْ لَيسَ لَهُ حافِرٌ مَشْقُوقٌ، فَهُوَ نَجِسٌ لَكُمْ.

5 A nd the coney, because he cheweth the cud but parteth not the hoof, he is unclean unto you.

لا تَأكُلُوا الغَرِيرَ فَهُوَ يَجتَرُّ لَكِنْ لَيسَ لَهُ حافِرٌ مَشْقُوقٌ، فَهُوَ نَجِسٌ لَكُمْ.

6 A nd the hare, because she cheweth the cud but parteth not the hoof, she is unclean unto you.

لا تَأكُلُوا الأرنَبَ، فَهُوَ يَجتَرُّ، لَكِنْ لَيسَ لَهُ حافِرٌ مَشْقُوقٌ، فَهُوَ نَجِسٌ لَكُمْ.

7 A nd the swine, because he parteth the hoof, and is clovenfooted, but cheweth not the cud, he is unclean unto you.

لا تَأكُلُوا الخِنزِيرَ، إذْ لَهُ حافِرٌ مَشقُوقٌ، لَكِنَّهُ لا يَجتَرُّ، فَهُوَ نَجِسٌ لَكُمْ.

8 O f their flesh ye shall not eat, and their carcasses ye shall not touch; they are unclean unto you.

لا تَأكُلُوا مِنْ لَحمِ هَذِهِ الحَيَواناتِ وَلا تَلمِسُوا جُثَثَها، فَهِيَ نَجِسَةٌ لَكُمْ. الحَيواناتُ البحريّة

9 T hese may ye eat of all that are in the waters: whatsoever hath fins and scales in the waters, in the seas, and in the rivers, that may ye eat.

«وَمِنَ الحَيواناتِ البَحرِيَّةِ تَأكُلُونَ كُلَّ شَيءٍ يَعِيشُ فِي الماءِ – فِي البِحارِ أوِ الأنهارِ – وَلَهُ زَعانِفُ وَحَراشِفُ.

10 A nd all that have not fins and scales in the seas, and in the rivers, of all that move in the waters, and of all the living creatures that are in the waters, they are an abomination unto you,

أمّا ما يَعِيشُ فِي البِحارِ أوِ الأنهارِ وَلَيسَتْ لَهُ زَعانِفُ وَحَراشِفُ مِنْ كُلِّ الكائِناتِ الَّتِي تَزحَفُ فِي الماءِ أوِ الكائِناتِ المائِيَّةِ الأُخرَى، فَمُحَرَّمٌ عَلَيْكُمْ،

11 a nd they shall be an abomination unto you; ye shall not eat of their flesh, and their carcasses ye shall have in abomination.

وَسَيبقَى مُحَرَّماً. فَلا تَأكُلُوا لَحمَها وَلا تَلمِسُوا جُثَثَها كَي لا تَتَنَجَّسُوا.

12 W hatsoever hath no fins nor scales in the waters, that is an abomination unto you.

كُلُّ كائِنٍ فِي الماءِ لَيسَتْ لَهُ زَعانِفُ وَحَراشِفُ يَكُونُ مُحَرَّماً. الطُّيُور

13 A nd these ye shall have in abomination among the birds; they shall not be eaten, they are an abomination: the eagle, and the gier-eagle, and the ospray,

«وَتَمقُتُونَ الطُّيُورَ التّالِيَةَ فَلا تَأكُلُوها لأنَّها نَجِسَةٌ: النَّسرَ وَالأنُوقَ وَالعُقابَ،

14 a nd the kite, and the falcon after its kind,

وَالحِدَأةَ وَكُلَّ أنواعِ الصُّقُورِ،

15 e very raven after its kind,

وَكُلَّ أنواعِ الغِربانِ،

16 a nd the ostrich, and the night-hawk, and the seamew, and the hawk after its kind,

وَالنَّعامَةَ وَالخُطّافَ وَالنَّورَسَ وَكُلَّ أنواعِ البازِ،

17 a nd the little owl, and the cormorant, and the great owl,

وَالبُومَ وَالغَوّاصَ وَالكُرْكِيَّ،

18 a nd the horned owl, and the pelican, and the vulture,

وَالبَجَعَ وَالقُوقَ وَالرَّخَمَ،

19 a nd the stork, the heron after its kind, and the hoopoe, and the bat.

وَاللَّقلَقَ وَمالِكِ الحَزِينِ بِأنْواعِهِ وَالهُدهُدَ وَالخَفّاشَ. الحَشَرات

20 A ll winged creeping things that go upon all fours are an abomination unto you.

«لا تَأكُلُوا كُلَّ حَشَرَةٍ لَها أجنِحَةٌ وَتَسِيرُ عَلَى أربَعِ.

21 Y et these may ye eat of all winged creeping things that go upon all fours, which have legs above their feet, wherewith to leap upon the earth.

وَلَكِنْ تَأكُلُونَ الحَشَراتِ الَّتِي لَها أجنِحَةٌ وَتَسِيرُ عَلَى أربَعِ فَقَطْ إنْ كانَ لِسِيقانِها مَفاصِلُ فَوقَ رِجلَيها لِتَقفِزَ بِهِما عَلَى الأرْضِ.

22 E ven these of them ye may eat: the locust after its kind, and the bald locust after its kind, and the cricket after its kind, and the grasshopper after its kind.

فَتَأكُلُونَ كُلَّ أنواعِ الجَرادِ وَكُلَّ أنواعِ الدَّبا وَكُلَّ أنواعِ الحَرْجُوانِ وَكُلَّ أنواعِ الجَنادِبِ.

23 B ut all winged creeping things, which have four feet, are an abomination unto you.

«وَأمّا الحَشَراتُ الَّتِي لَها أجنِحَةٌ وَتَسِيرُ عَلَى أربَعِ، فامْتَنِعُوا عَنْها.

24 A nd by these ye shall become unclean: whosoever toucheth the carcass of them shall be unclean until the even;

هَذِهِ الكائِناتُ تُنَجِّسُكُمْ. فَكُلُّ مَنْ يَلمِسُ جُثَثَها يَكُونُ نَجِساً إلَى المَساءِ.

25 A nd whosoever beareth aught of the carcass of them shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even.

وَكُلُّ مَنْ يَحمِلُ جُزءاً مِنْ جُثَثِها، فَلِيَغْسِلْ ثِيابَهُ. وَسَيَبقَى نَجِساً إلَى المَساءِ. المزيدُ عَنِ الحيوانات

26 E very beast which parteth the hoof, and is not clovenfooted, nor cheweth the cud, is unclean unto you: every one that toucheth them shall be unclean.

«كُلُّ حَيوانٍ لَهُ حافِرٌ غَيرُ مَشقُوقٍ، أوْ لا يَجتَرُّ، هُوَ نَجِسٌ لَكُمْ، وَكُلُّ مَنْ يَلمِسُهُ يَصِيرُ نَجِساً.

27 A nd whatsoever goeth upon its paws, among all beasts that go on all fours, they are unclean unto you: whoso toucheth their carcass shall be unclean until the even.

كَذَلِكَ كُلُّ مَنْ يَمْشِي عَلَى خُفٍّ مِنَ الحَيواناتِ الَّتِي تَمْشِي عَلَى أربَعَ، فَهُوَ نَجِسٌ لَكُمْ، وَكُلُّ مَنْ يَلمِسُها يَصِيرُ نَجِساً إلَى المَساءِ.

28 A nd he that beareth the carcass of them shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even: they are unclean unto you.

وَكُلُّ مَنْ يَحمِلُ جُثَثَها، لِيَغْسِلْ ثِيابَهُ. وَسَيَبقَى نَجِساً إلَى المَساءِ. إنَّها نَجِسَةٌ لَكُمْ. الحَيواناتُ الزّاحِفَة

29 A nd these are they which are unclean unto you among the creeping things that creep upon the earth: the weasel, and the mouse, and the great lizard after its kind,

«وَالحَيواناتُ الزّاحِفَةُ الَّتِي تَزحَفُ عَلَى الأرْضِ نَجِسَةٌ لَكُمْ: الخُلْدُ وَالفَأْرُ وَكُلُّ أنواعِ السَّحالِي الكَبيرَةُ،

30 a nd the gecko, and the land-crocodile, and the lizard, and the sand-lizard, and the chameleon.

وَالحَرذُونُ وَالتِمْساحَ وَالعَضاءَةُ وَسِحلِيَّةُ الرَّملِ وَالحِرباءُ.

31 T hese are they which are unclean to you among all that creep: whosoever doth touch them, when they are dead, shall be unclean until the even.

هَذِهِ الحَيواناتُ الزّاحِفَةُ نَجِسَةٌ لَكُمْ، وَكُلُّ مَنْ يَلمِسُ جُثَثَها يَكُونُ نَجِساً إلَى المَساءِ. احكامٌ تَتَعلّق بالحيوانات النّجسة

32 A nd upon whatsoever any of them, when they are dead, doth fall, it shall be unclean; whether it be any vessel of wood, or raiment, or skin, or sack, whatsoever vessel it be, wherewith any work is done, it must be put into water, and it shall be unclean until the even; then shall it be clean.

«إنْ وَقَعَ أيٌّ مِنَ الحَيواناتِ النَّجِسَةِ المَيِّتَةِ عَلَى شَيءٍ، فَإنَّهُ يَكُونُ نَجِساً. أيِّ وِعاءٍ خَشَبِيٍّ أوْ ثِيابٍ أوْ جِلْدٍ أوْ قُماشٍ مِنْ شَعرِ الماعِزِ أوْ أيَّةِ أداةٍ تُستَخدَمُ لِأيِّ غَرَضٍ تُوضَعُ فِي الماءِ، وَسَتَبقَى نَجِسَةً إلَى المَساءِ حَيثُ تُصبِحُ طاهِرَةً.

33 A nd every earthen vessel, whereinto any of them falleth, whatsoever is in it shall be unclean, and it ye shall break.

إنْ سَقَطَ أيٌّ مِنْها فِي وِعاءٍ خَزَفِيٍّ، فَإنَّ أيَّ شَيءٍ فِي الوِعاءِ يُصبِحُ نَجِساً. فاكْسِرِ الوِعاءَ.

34 A ll food therein which may be eaten, that on which water cometh, shall be unclean; and all drink that may be drunk in every such vessel shall be unclean.

إنِ انْسَكَبَ ماءٌ مِنْ وِعاءٍ نَجِسٍ عَلَى أيِّ طَعامٍ طاهِرٍ فَإنَّهُ يَصِيرُ نَجِساً. وَكُلُّ شَرابٍ يُوضَعُ فِي وِعاءٍ نَجِسٍ، يَصِيرُ نَجِساً.

35 A nd every thing whereupon any part of their carcass falleth shall be unclean; whether oven, or range for pots, it shall be broken in pieces: they are unclean, and shall be unclean unto you.

وَإنْ سَقَطَ أيُّ جُزءٍ مِنْ جُثَثِها عَلَى أيِّ شَيءٍ، فَإنَّهُ يَصِيرُ نَجِساً. فَإنْ وَقَعَ عَلَى تَنُّورٍ أوْ فُرنٍ، يَنبَغِي أنْ يُهدَمَ. كُلُّ هَذِهِ الأشْياءِ تَصيرُ نَجِسَةً، وَتَبقَى نَجِسَةً.

36 N evertheless a fountain or a pit wherein is a gathering of water shall be clean: but that which toucheth their carcass shall be unclean.

«وَأمّا النَّبعُ أوِ البِئْرُ اللَّذانِ يَجمَعانِ الماءَ فَيَبقَيانِ طاهِرَينِ، لَكِنْ كُلُّ شَخصٍ يَلمِسُ الجُثَثَ السَّاقِطَةَ فِي الماءِ يَصِيرُ نَجِساً.

37 A nd if aught of their carcass fall upon any sowing seed which is to be sown, it is clean.

وَإنْ وَقَعَ مِنْ جُثَثِها عَلَى بُذُورٍ لِلزِراعَةِ فَإنَّها تَبقَى طاهِرَةً.

38 B ut if water be put upon the seed, and aught of their carcass fall thereon, it is unclean unto you.

لَكِنْ إنْ كانَ عَلَى البُذُورِ ماءٌ، وَسَقَطَ عَلَيها أيُّ جُزءٍ مِنْ جُثَثِها، فَإنَّ البُذُورَ تُصبِحُ نَجِسَةً.

39 A nd if any beast, of which ye may eat, die; he that toucheth the carcass thereof shall be unclean until the even.

«وَإنْ ماتَ حَيوانٌ مِنَ الحَيواناتِ الَّتِي تَأكُلُونَها، فَمَنْ يَلمِسُ جُثَّتَهُ يَكُونُ نَجِساً إلَى المَساءِ.

40 A nd he that eateth of the carcass of it shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even: he also that beareth the carcass of it shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even.

كُلُّ مَنْ يَأكُلُ مِنْ جُثَّتِهِ، فَليَغْسِلْ ثِيابَهُ. وَسَيَكُونُ نَجِساً إلَى المَساءِ. وَكَذَلِكَ كُلُّ مَنْ يَحمِلُهُ، فَليَغْسِلْ ثِيابَهُ. وَسَيَكُونُ نَجِساً إلَى المَساءِ.

41 A nd every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth is an abomination; it shall not be eaten.

«كُلُّ كائِنٍ يَزحَفُ عَلَى الأرْضِ مَكْرُوهٌ فَلا تَأكُلُوهُ.

42 W hatsoever goeth upon the belly, and whatsoever goeth upon all fours, or whatsoever hath many feet, even all creeping things that creep upon the earth, them ye shall not eat; for they are an abomination.

لا تَأكُلُوا أيَّ كائِنٍ يَزحَفُ عَلَى الأرْضِ عَلَى بَطنِهِ أمْ عَلَى أربَعِ أمْ عَلَى أقدامٍ كَثِيرَةٍ، فَإنَّهُ مَكرُوهٌ.

43 Y e shall not make yourselves abominable with any creeping thing that creepeth, neither shall ye make yourselves unclean with them, that ye should be defiled thereby.

لا تُدَنِّسُوا أنفُسَكُمْ بِأيِّ حَيوانٍ زاحِفٍ. لا تُنَجِّسُوا أنفُسَكُمْ بِها فَتَصِيرُوا نَجِسِينَ.

44 F or I am Jehovah your God: sanctify yourselves therefore, and be ye holy; for I am holy: neither shall ye defile yourselves with any manner of creeping thing that moveth upon the earth.

لِأنِّي أنا إلَهُكُمْ. احفَظُوا أنفُسَكُمْ مُقَدَّسِينَ لِأنِّي أنا قُدُّوسٌ. فَلا تُنَجِّسُوا أنفُسَكُمْ بِالحَيواناتِ الزّاحِفَةِ.

45 F or I am Jehovah that brought you up out of the land of Egypt, to be your God: ye shall therefore be holy, for I am holy.

لِأنِّي أنا اللهُ الَّذِي أخرَجَكُمْ مِنْ أرْضِ مِصْرَ لِأكُونَ إلَهَكُمْ. كُونُوا مُقَدَّسِينَ، لِأنِّي أنا قُدُّوسٌ.»

46 T his is the law of the beast, and of the bird, and of every living creature that moveth in the waters, and of every creature that creepeth upon the earth;

هَذِهِ هِيَ الشَّرائِعُ المُتَعَلِّقَةُ بِالحَيواناتِ البَرِّيَة وَالطُّيُورِ وَالكائِناتِ البَحرِيَّةِ وَالحَيواناتُ الزّاحِفَةُ.

47 t o make a distinction between the unclean and the clean, and between the living thing that may be eaten and the living thing that may not be eaten.

وَذَلِكَ لِكَي يُمَيِّزَ الشَّعْبُ بَينَ النَّجِسِ وَالطّاهِرِ مِنَ الحَيواناتِ، وَما يُمكِنُ أكلُهُ مِنْها وَما لا يُمكِنُ أكلُهُ.